====== The Type III Effector XopAS from //Xanthomonas// ======

Author: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ralf-Koebnik|Ralf Koebnik]]\\
Internal reviewer:\\
Expert reviewer: **WANTED!**

Class: XopAS\\
Family: XopAS\\
Prototype: XGA_0764/0765 (//Xanthomonas hortorum// pv. //gardneri//, ex. //Xanthomonas gardneri//; strain 101 = ATCC 19865)\\
GenBank ID (XGA_0764): [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/EGD20560.1|EGD20560.1]] (601 aa)\\
GenBank ID (XGA_0765): [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/EGD20561.1|EGD20561.1]] (772 aa)\\
RefSeq ID: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/WP_229015407.1|WP_229015407.1]] (1375 aa)\\
3D structure: Unknown

===== Biological function =====

=== How discovered? ===

XopAS was predicted to be a type 3 effector based on homology to HopAS1, a type 3 effector from //Pseudomonas syringae//. However, XopAS of strain 101 appears to be separated into two ORFs XGA_0764 and XGA_0765 by internal stop codon (Potnis //et al.//, 2011).
=== (Experimental) evidence for being a T3E ===

=== Regulation ===

=== Phenotypes ===

=== Localization ===

=== Enzymatic function ===

=== Interaction partners ===

===== Conservation =====

=== In xanthomonads ===

=== In other plant pathogens/symbionts ===

===== References =====

Potnis N, Krasileva K, Chow V, Almeida NF, Patil PB, Ryan RP, Sharlach M, Behlau F, Dow JM, Momol M, White FF, Preston JF, Vinatzer BA, Koebnik R, Setubal JC, Norman DJ, Staskawicz BJ, Jones JB (2011). Comparative genomics reveals diversity among xanthomonads infecting tomato and pepper. BMC Genomics 12: 146. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-12-146|10.1186/1471-2164-12-146]]