User Tools

Site Tools


bacteria:t3e:xopy

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revisionPrevious revision
Next revision
Previous revision
bacteria:t3e:xopy [2025/01/28 00:07] – [Biological function] jfpothierbacteria:t3e:xopy [2025/07/04 23:48] (current) jfpothier
Line 2: Line 2:
  
 Author: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Irena_Macioniene|Irena Mačionienė]]\\ Author: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Irena_Macioniene|Irena Mačionienė]]\\
-Internal reviewer: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lucas_Moriniere|Lucas Morinière]]+Internal reviewer: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lucas_Moriniere|Lucas Morinière]]\\
  
 Class: XopY\\ Class: XopY\\
Line 23: Line 23:
 XopY from //X. oryzae// pv. //oryzae// posseses a PIP and ‐10 box in the promoter region (TTCGB‐N<sub>15</sub>‐TTCGB‐N<sub>30–32</sub>‐YANNNT) (Yamaguchi //et al//., 2013a). Also, it was shown to be regulated by HrpX (Furutani //et al.//, 2009). XopY from //X. oryzae// pv. //oryzae// posseses a PIP and ‐10 box in the promoter region (TTCGB‐N<sub>15</sub>‐TTCGB‐N<sub>30–32</sub>‐YANNNT) (Yamaguchi //et al//., 2013a). Also, it was shown to be regulated by HrpX (Furutani //et al.//, 2009).
  
-qRT-PCR revealed that transcript levels of 15 out of 18 tested non-TAL effector genes (as well as the regulatory genes //hrpG// and //hrpX//), including //xopY//, were significantly reduced in the //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// Δ//xrvC// mutant compared with those in the wild-type strain PXO99<sup>A</sup>  (Liu //et al.//, 2016).+qRT-PCR revealed that transcript levels of 15 out of 18 tested non-TAL effector genes (as well as the regulatory genes //hrpG// and //hrpX//), including //xopY//, were significantly reduced in the //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// Δ//xrvC// mutant compared with those in the wild-type strain PXO99<sup>A</sup> (Liu //et al.//, 2016). 
 === Phenotypes === === Phenotypes ===
  
 Transgenic rice plants expressing XOO1488 (Xoo1488-OX) were generated and inoculated with the T3SS-deficient //hrpX// mutant of //Xoo//, which is incapable of type III effector delivery. The //Xoo hrpX// mutant did not cause lesions in wild-type plant, presumably because of strong induction of PTI. In contrast, Xoo1488-OX plants had severe disease symptoms following infection with the //Xoo hrpX// mutant. Bacterial populations of the //Xoo hrpX// mutant in Xoo1488-OX leaves were higher than in wild-type plants. The growth of wild-type isolate //Xoo// MAFF311018 in Xoo1488-OX plants also increased significantly over its growth in wild-type plants. Thus, it is likely that XopY inhibits PTI induced by infection of //Xoo hrpX// mutant. However, it was noted that XopY knockout strain did not exhibit any defect in virulence (Yamaguchi //et al//., 2013a). XopY was also shown to inhibit chitin-induced expression of defense-related genes (Yamaguchi //et al.//, 2013b). XopY of //X. oryzae// pv. //oryzicola// was also shown to trigger HR in non-host //Nicothiana benthamiana// plants (Li //et al.//, 2015). Transgenic rice plants expressing XOO1488 (Xoo1488-OX) were generated and inoculated with the T3SS-deficient //hrpX// mutant of //Xoo//, which is incapable of type III effector delivery. The //Xoo hrpX// mutant did not cause lesions in wild-type plant, presumably because of strong induction of PTI. In contrast, Xoo1488-OX plants had severe disease symptoms following infection with the //Xoo hrpX// mutant. Bacterial populations of the //Xoo hrpX// mutant in Xoo1488-OX leaves were higher than in wild-type plants. The growth of wild-type isolate //Xoo// MAFF311018 in Xoo1488-OX plants also increased significantly over its growth in wild-type plants. Thus, it is likely that XopY inhibits PTI induced by infection of //Xoo hrpX// mutant. However, it was noted that XopY knockout strain did not exhibit any defect in virulence (Yamaguchi //et al//., 2013a). XopY was also shown to inhibit chitin-induced expression of defense-related genes (Yamaguchi //et al.//, 2013b). XopY of //X. oryzae// pv. //oryzicola// was also shown to trigger HR in non-host //Nicothiana benthamiana// plants (Li //et al.//, 2015).
 +
 === Localization === === Localization ===
  
Line 43: Line 45:
  
 Yes (//e.g.//, //X. oryzae//, //X. translucens, X. vasicola//). Yes (//e.g.//, //X. oryzae//, //X. translucens, X. vasicola//).
 +
 === In other plant pathogens/symbionts === === In other plant pathogens/symbionts ===
  
Line 49: Line 52:
 ===== References ===== ===== References =====
  
-Furutani A, Takaoka M, Sanada H, Noguchi Y, Oku T, Tsuno K, Ochiai H, Tsuge S (2009). Identification of novel type III secretion effectors in// Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae//. Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 22: 96-106. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-22-1-0096|10.1094/MPMI-22-1-0096]]+Furutani A, Takaoka M, Sanada H, Noguchi Y, Oku T, Tsuno K, Ochiai H, Tsuge S (2009). Identification of novel type III secretion effectors in //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae//. Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 22: 96-106. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-22-1-0096|10.1094/MPMI-22-1-0096]]
  
 Li S, Wang Y, Wang S, Fang A, Wang J, Liu L, Zhang K, Mao Y, Sun W (2015). The type III effector AvrBs2 in //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzicola// suppresses rice immunity and promotes disease development. Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 28: 869-880. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-10-14-0314-R|10.1094/MPMI-10-14-0314-R]] Li S, Wang Y, Wang S, Fang A, Wang J, Liu L, Zhang K, Mao Y, Sun W (2015). The type III effector AvrBs2 in //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzicola// suppresses rice immunity and promotes disease development. Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 28: 869-880. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-10-14-0314-R|10.1094/MPMI-10-14-0314-R]]
Line 55: Line 58:
 Liu Y, Long J, Shen D, Song C (2016). //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// requires H-NS-family protein XrvC to regulate virulence during rice infection. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 363: fnw067. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1093/femsle/fnw067|10.1093/femsle/fnw067]] Liu Y, Long J, Shen D, Song C (2016). //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// requires H-NS-family protein XrvC to regulate virulence during rice infection. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 363: fnw067. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1093/femsle/fnw067|10.1093/femsle/fnw067]]
  
-Song C, Yang B (2010). Mutagenesis of 18 type III effectors reveals virulence function of XopZ<sub>PXO99</sub> in //Xanthomonas oryzae //pv. //oryzae//. Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 23: 893-902. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-23-7-0893|10.1094/MPMI-23-7-0893]]+Song C, Yang B (2010). Mutagenesis of 18 type III effectors reveals virulence function of XopZ<sub>PXO99</sub> in //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae//. Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 23: 893-902. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-23-7-0893|10.1094/MPMI-23-7-0893]]
  
-Yamaguchi K, Nakamura Y, Ishikawa K, Yoshimura Y, Tsuge S, Kawasaki T (2013a). Suppression of rice immunity by //Xanthomonas oryzae //type III effector Xoo2875. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 77: 796-801. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.120929|10.1271/bbb.120929]]+Yamaguchi K, Nakamura Y, Ishikawa K, Yoshimura Y, Tsuge S, Kawasaki T (2013a). Suppression of rice immunity by //Xanthomonas oryzae// type III effector Xoo2875. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 77: 796-801. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.120929|10.1271/bbb.120929]]
  
 Yamaguchi K, Yamada K, Ishikawa K, Yoshimura S, Hayashi N, Uchihashi K, Ishihama N, Kishi-Kaboshi M, Takahashi A, Tsuge S, Ochiai H, Tada Y, Shimamoto K, Yoshioka H, Kawasaki T (2013b). A receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase targeted by a plant pathogen effector is directly phosphorylated by the chitin receptor and mediates rice immunity. Cell Host Microbe 13: 347-357. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2013.02.007|10.1016/j.chom.2013.02.007]] Yamaguchi K, Yamada K, Ishikawa K, Yoshimura S, Hayashi N, Uchihashi K, Ishihama N, Kishi-Kaboshi M, Takahashi A, Tsuge S, Ochiai H, Tada Y, Shimamoto K, Yoshioka H, Kawasaki T (2013b). A receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase targeted by a plant pathogen effector is directly phosphorylated by the chitin receptor and mediates rice immunity. Cell Host Microbe 13: 347-357. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2013.02.007|10.1016/j.chom.2013.02.007]]
bacteria/t3e/xopy.1738022877.txt.gz · Last modified: 2025/01/28 00:07 by jfpothier