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--- bacteria:t3e:xopx [2025/11/15 14:19] – jfpothier
+++ bacteria:t3e:xopx [2025/11/29 17:52] (current) – jfpothier
@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 Author: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lucas_Moriniere|Lucas Morinière]] & [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sohini_Deb|Sohini Deb]]\\
 Internal reviewer: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Coline-Sciallano|Coline Sciallano]]\\
-Expert reviewer: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ramesh_Sonti|Ramesh V. Sonti]]\\
+Expert reviewer: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ramesh_Sonti|Ramesh V Sonti]]\\
 Class: XopX\\
@@ Line 37: / Line 37: @@
   * //Agrobacterium//-mediated transient expression of both //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// XopQ and XopX in rice cells resulted in induction of rice immune responses. These immune responses were not observed when either protein was individually expressed in rice cells. XopQ-XopX induced rice immune responses were not observed with a XopX mutant that is defective in 14-3-3 binding (Deb //et al.//, 2020).
   * A screen for //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// effectors which can suppress XopQ-XopX induced rice immune responses, led to the identification of five effectors, namely XopU, XopV, XopP, XopG and AvrBs2, that could individually suppress these immune responses. These results suggest a complex interplay of //Xanthomonas// T3SS effectors in suppression of both pathogen-triggered immunity and effector-triggered immunity to promote virulence on rice (Deb //et al.//, 2020).
-  *(ACD57163) is one among the five classes of virulence genes found to be upregulated in the //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// MAI1 strain during infection. //xopX// was up-regulated at both 3 and 6 dai (Soto-Suárez //et al.//, 2010)
+  * (ACD57163) is one among the five classes of virulence genes found to be upregulated in the //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// MAI1 strain during infection. //xopX// was up-regulated at both 3 and 6 dai (Soto-Suárez //et al.//, 2010)
-  *The //xopX// gene contributes to the virulence of //Xanthomonas campestris// pv. //vesicatoria// on hosts pepper and tomato. XopX targets the innate immune response, resulting in enhanced plant disease susceptibility (Metz //et al//., 2005).
+  * The //xopX// gene contributes to the virulence of //Xanthomonas campestris// pv. //vesicatoria// on hosts pepper and tomato. XopX targets the innate immune response, resulting in enhanced plant disease susceptibility (Metz //et al//., 2005).
-  *A //Xanthomonas campestris//pv. //vesicatoria xopX// mutant strain could not induce cell death response in //N. benthamiana//, and could be complemented back to cell death response on //N. benthamiana// in trans with plasmid subclones of //xopX// (Metz //et al//., 2005).
+  * A //Xanthomonas campestris//pv. //vesicatoria xopX// mutant strain could not induce cell death response in //N. benthamiana//, and could be complemented back to cell death response on //N. benthamiana// in trans with plasmid subclones of //xopX// (Metz //et al//., 2005).
 === Localization ===
@@ Line 52: / Line 52: @@
   * It has been suggested that XopX-triggering of plant cell death response was dependent on another cofactor delivered by the T3SS, yet still unknown (Metz //et al.//, 2005).
-  *The //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// XopX interacts with two of the eight rice 14-3-3 proteins, GF14d and GF14e. Mutants of XopX that are defective in 14-3-3 binding are also defective in suppression of immune responses, suggesting that interaction with 14-3-3 proteins is required for suppression of host innate immunity (Deb //et al.//, 2020).
+  * The //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// XopX interacts with two of the eight rice 14-3-3 proteins, GF14d and GF14e. Mutants of XopX that are defective in 14-3-3 binding are also defective in suppression of immune responses, suggesting that interaction with 14-3-3 proteins is required for suppression of host innate immunity (Deb //et al//., 2020).
-  *Yeast two-hybrid, bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC) and co-IP assays indicate that the //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// XopX interacts with the type III effector XopQ (Deb //et al.//, 2020).
+  * Yeast two-hybrid, bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC) and co-IP assays indicate that the //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// XopX interacts with the type III effector XopQ (Deb //et al.//, 2020).
 ===== Conservation =====
@@ Line 61: / Line 61: @@
 Yes, xopX homologs can be found in almost every sequenced //Xanthomonas// spp. strain, except //X. albilineans// and //X. sacchari//, making it an ancient //Xanthomonas// core T3E (Stork //et al.//, 2015).
-**In other plant pathogens/symbionts **
+**In other plant pathogens/symbionts**
 Related proteins (query cover > 80% and percent identity > 50 %) can be detected in several unclassified Burkholderiales (//Xylophilus ampelinus, Rivibacter// sp., //Rhizobacter// sp., //Mitsuaria// sp.) and in the Comamonadaceae (//Hydrogenophaga taeniospiralis//).

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