User Tools

Site Tools


bacteria:t3e:xopx

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revisionPrevious revision
bacteria:t3e:xopx [2025/02/13 15:54] – [The Type III Effector XopX from //Xanthomonas//] rkoebnikbacteria:t3e:xopx [2025/07/04 23:48] (current) jfpothier
Line 3: Line 3:
 Author: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lucas_Moriniere|Lucas Morinière]] & [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sohini_Deb|Sohini Deb]]\\ Author: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lucas_Moriniere|Lucas Morinière]] & [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sohini_Deb|Sohini Deb]]\\
 Internal reviewer: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Coline-Sciallano|Coline Sciallano]]\\ Internal reviewer: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Coline-Sciallano|Coline Sciallano]]\\
-Expert reviewer: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ramesh_Sonti|Ramesh V. Sonti]]+Expert reviewer: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ramesh_Sonti|Ramesh V. Sonti]]\\
  
 Class: XopX\\ Class: XopX\\
Line 17: Line 17:
  
 XopX was discovered through the screening of a genomic cosmid library of //X. euvesicatoria// strain GM98-38 conjugated in //X. campestris// pv. //campestris// that allowed //Xcc// to elicit an //Xcv// cell death-like response when inoculated on //N. benthamiana// (Metz //et al//., 2005). XopX was discovered through the screening of a genomic cosmid library of //X. euvesicatoria// strain GM98-38 conjugated in //X. campestris// pv. //campestris// that allowed //Xcc// to elicit an //Xcv// cell death-like response when inoculated on //N. benthamiana// (Metz //et al//., 2005).
 +
 === (Experimental) evidence for being a T3E === === (Experimental) evidence for being a T3E ===
  
 Translational fusions of XopX with the calmodulin-dependent adenylate cyclase domain of //Bordetella pertussis// (Cya) were exchanged by simple homologous recombination into the genomic copy of //xopX// of //X. euvesicatoria// strains 85* (constitutive //hrp// expression mutant), 85* Δ//hrcV// (T3SS-defective mutant) and wild-type GM98-38. All Cya fusion strains except 85* Δ//hrcV// still induced cell death response activity in //N. benthamiana//. Moreover, leaf extracts of //N. benthamiana// inoculated with these fusion strains were assayed for cAMP, and only strains with a functional T3SS showed an increase in cAMP levels due to translocation of the Cya reporter protein into the plant (Metz //et al//., 2005). Translational fusions of XopX with the calmodulin-dependent adenylate cyclase domain of //Bordetella pertussis// (Cya) were exchanged by simple homologous recombination into the genomic copy of //xopX// of //X. euvesicatoria// strains 85* (constitutive //hrp// expression mutant), 85* Δ//hrcV// (T3SS-defective mutant) and wild-type GM98-38. All Cya fusion strains except 85* Δ//hrcV// still induced cell death response activity in //N. benthamiana//. Moreover, leaf extracts of //N. benthamiana// inoculated with these fusion strains were assayed for cAMP, and only strains with a functional T3SS showed an increase in cAMP levels due to translocation of the Cya reporter protein into the plant (Metz //et al//., 2005).
 +
 === Regulation === === Regulation ===
  
 qRT-PCR revealed that transcript levels of 15 out of 18 tested non-TAL effector genes (as well as the regulatory genes //hrpG// and //hrpX//), including //xopX//, were significantly reduced in the //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// Δ//xrvC// mutant compared with those in the wild-type strain PXO99<sup>A</sup> (Liu //et al.//, 2016). qRT-PCR revealed that transcript levels of 15 out of 18 tested non-TAL effector genes (as well as the regulatory genes //hrpG// and //hrpX//), including //xopX//, were significantly reduced in the //Xanthomonas oryzae// pv. //oryzae// Δ//xrvC// mutant compared with those in the wild-type strain PXO99<sup>A</sup> (Liu //et al.//, 2016).
 +
 === Phenotypes === === Phenotypes ===
  
bacteria/t3e/xopx.txt · Last modified: 2025/07/04 23:48 by jfpothier