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bacteria:t3e:xopan

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bacteria:t3e:xopan [2023/05/24 18:18] – [References] rkoebnikbacteria:t3e:xopan [2025/02/12 23:35] (current) jfpothier
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-====== XopAN ======+====== The Type III Effector XopAN from //Xanthomonas// (replaced by XopAV) ======
  
-Author: John Doe\\ +Author: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ralf-Koebnik|Ralf Koebnik]]
-ReviewerJane Doe+
  
 Class: XopAN\\ Class: XopAN\\
 Family: XopAN\\ Family: XopAN\\
-Prototype: XopAN (//Xanthomonas//; strain)\\ +Prototype: XopAN (//Xanthomonas campestris// pv. //campestris//)\\
-GenBank ID: \\ +
-RefSeq ID: \\+
 3D structure: Unknown 3D structure: Unknown
  
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 === How discovered? === === How discovered? ===
 +
 +XopAN was originally reserved for a type 3 effector from //X. campestris// pv. //campestris//, which turned out to be related to [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/AAY50220.1|XC_3176]], a protein that was identified as a type 3 effector and nominated XopAY (see below; Yang et al., 2015). The N-terminal portion of [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/AAY50220.1|XC_3176]] is similar to [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/CAJ22828.1|XCV1197]] and the C-terminal portion is similar to [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/CAJ22829.1|XCV1198]]. [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/CAJ22828.1|XCV1197]] was shown to contain a type 3 secretion signal and was called [[:bacteria:t3e:xopav|XopAV]], now classified as XopAV1 (Teper et al., 2016 ), whereas XC_3176 was classified as XopAV2. For more information, see also [[:bacteria:t3e:xopay|XopAY]].
  
 === (Experimental) evidence for being a T3E === === (Experimental) evidence for being a T3E ===
  
 +The promoter and signal region of XC_3176 were fused to the HR-inducing AvrBs1 C-terminal domain lack of 58 N-terminal amino acid residues. This construct elicited an hypersensitive response on the pepper ECW-10R containing the corresponding resistance gene //Bs1// in a //hrcV//-dependent manner (Yang //et al.//, 2015).
 === Regulation === === Regulation ===
  
 +A reporter GUS fusion of XC_3176 displayed GUS activities, which were significantly lower in the mutant strains Δ//hrpX// and Δ//hrpG// than that in the wild type //X. campestris// pv. //campestris// strain (Yang //et al.//, 2015).
 === Phenotypes === === Phenotypes ===
  
 +XC_3176 was found to be required for the full virulence of //X. campestris// pv. //campestris// strain 8004 when assayed on Chinese radish by the leaf-clipping method (Yang //et al.//, 2015).
 === Localization === === Localization ===
 +
 +Unknown
  
 === Enzymatic function === === Enzymatic function ===
 +
 +Unknown
  
 === Interaction partners === === Interaction partners ===
 +
 +Unknown
  
 ===== Conservation ===== ===== Conservation =====
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 === In xanthomonads === === In xanthomonads ===
  
 +Yes (e.g. //X. campestris//, //X. hortorum//, //X. arboricola//, //X. fragariae//)
 === In other plant pathogens/symbionts === === In other plant pathogens/symbionts ===
 +
 +No
  
 ===== References ===== ===== References =====
 +
 +Teper D, Burstein D, Salomon D, Gershovitz M, Pupko T, Sessa G (2016). Identification of novel //Xanthomonas euvesicatoria// type III effector proteins by a machine-learning approach. Mol. Plant Pathol. 17: 398-411. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1111/mpp.12288|10.1111/mpp.12288]]
 +
 +Yang L, Su H, Yang F, Jian H, Zhou M, Jiang W, Jiang B (2015). Identification of a new type III effector XC3176 in //Xanthomonas campestris// pv. //campestris//. Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao 55: 1264-1272. PubMed ID: [[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26939454/|26939454]]. Article in Chinese.
  
bacteria/t3e/xopan.1684948708.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/05/24 18:18 by rkoebnik