====== The Type III Effector XopAR from //Xanthomonas// ====== Author: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ralf-Koebnik|Ralf Koebnik]] Class: XopAR\\ Family: XopAR\\ Prototype: XVE_3216 (//Xanthomonas vesicatoria//; strain 1111 = ATCC 35937)\\ GenBank ID: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/EGD08505.1|EGD08505.1]] (132 aa)\\ RefSeq ID: Not available\\ 3D structure: Unknown ===== Biological function ===== === How discovered? === XopAR was predicted to be a type 3 effector based on homology to Rip10, a type 3 effector from //Ralstonia solanacearum// (Mukaihara //et al.//, 2010; Potnis //et al.//, 2011). === (Experimental) evidence for being a T3E === === Regulation === === Phenotypes === === Localization === === Enzymatic function === === Interaction partners === ===== Conservation ===== === In xanthomonads === === In other plant pathogens/symbionts === ===== References ===== Mukaihara T, Tamura N, Iwabuchi M (2010). Genome-wide identification of a large repertoire of //Ralstonia solanacearum// type III effector proteins by a new functional screen. Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 23: 251-262. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-23-3-0251|10.1094/MPMI-23-3-0251]] Potnis N, Krasileva K, Chow V, Almeida NF, Patil PB, Ryan RP, Sharlach M, Behlau F, Dow JM, Momol M, White FF, Preston JF, Vinatzer BA, Koebnik R, Setubal JC, Norman DJ, Staskawicz BJ, Jones JB (2011). Comparative genomics reveals diversity among xanthomonads infecting tomato and pepper. BMC Genomics 12: 146. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-12-146|10.1186/1471-2164-12-146]]